ABOUT RESULTS OF PHYSICAL MODELLING OF PROCESS OF SPREADING OF ELECTROLYTE IN SOIL FROM THE SUPERFICIAL FIGURATIVE GROUNDING CONDUCTOR OF ELECTROLYTIC TYPE

Dеmin V.I. – Cand.Tech.Science., Associate Professor at the Department of «Health and Wellness» Kuban state technological university, vladimir_demin_1954@mail.ru vladimir_demin_1954@mail.ru
Pashinyan L.A. – Cand.Tech.Science., Associate Professor at the Department of «Health and Wellness» Kuban state technological university, leonartash@mail.ru leonartash@mail.ru
Pashinyan K.L. – magister, Kuban state technological university, pashinian_78@mail.ru pashinian_78@mail.ru
Lomonosovа D.V. – bachelor, Kuban state technological university, diana_lomo@mail.ru diana_lomo@mail.ru

УДК 621.316.99; 331.45

Key words: mobile electroinstallation, superficial portable grounding conductor of electrolytic type, electrical safety.

Pilot study of spreading of electrolyte in soil was conducted on two physical models which represent rectangular and spherical container with soil and model of a superficial figurative grounding conductor of electrolytic type (PPZELT). Depth of penetration of electrolyte into soil, the amount of spreading of electrolyte on the horizontal surface of soil from a sidewall of a grounding conductor and the maximum side deviation of electrolyte in soil were exposed to a research. By results of experiments the corresponding schedules are constructed. The conclusion is drawn that electrolyte after an effluence forms of the PPZELT model under him a spreading body in the form of the truncated ellipsoid of rotation which sizes depend on the radius of a permeable bottom of model of a grounding conductor and volume of the spilled liquid.
In work the attempt to establish empirical dependences between the linear sizes of a shape of a body of spreading of electrolyte in soil and its volume is made. The type of functional dependence of the sizes of a body of spreading of electrolyte in soil from liquid volume in PPZELT is unknown, but as it is about the figures formed by curves of the second order it is natural to approximate these dependences it is necessary polynoms of the same degree. Processing of observations was carried out by method of the smallest squares. In work coefficients of the approximating polynom of the second order are defined. The conclusion is drawn that the received coefficients of the approximating polynom of the second order considerably depend on the radius of a permeable bottom of PPZELT. Besides, it is emphasized that dependences are received as a result of physical modeling for a certain type of soil and their application for other types of soil is possible taking into account characteristics of this soil (porosity and density of a skeleton of soil).

ABOUT RESULTS OF PHYSICAL MODELLING OF PROCESS OF SPREADING OF ELECTROLYTE IN SOIL FROM THE SUPERFICIAL FIGURATIVE GROUNDING CONDUCTOR OF ELECTROLYTIC TYPE

Dеmin V.I. – Cand.Tech.Science., Associate Professor at the Department of «Health and Wellness» Kuban state technological university, vladimir_demin_1954@mail.ru
Pashinyan L.A. – Cand.Tech.Science., Associate Professor at the Department of «Health and Wellness» Kuban state technological university, leonartash@mail.ru
Pashinyan K.L. – magister, Kuban state technological university, pashinian_78@mail.ru
Lomonosovа D.V. – bachelor, Kuban state technological university, diana_lomo@mail.ru

Key words: mobile electroinstallation, superficial portable grounding conductor of electrolytic type, electrical safety.

Pilot study of spreading of electrolyte in soil was conducted on two physical models which represent rectangular and spherical container with soil and model of a superficial figurative grounding conductor of electrolytic type (PPZELT). Depth of penetration of electrolyte into soil, the amount of spreading of electrolyte on the horizontal surface of soil from a sidewall of a grounding conductor and the maximum side deviation of electrolyte in soil were exposed to a research. By results of experiments the corresponding schedules are constructed. The conclusion is drawn that electrolyte after an effluence forms of the PPZELT model under him a spreading body in the form of the truncated ellipsoid of rotation which sizes depend on the radius of a permeable bottom of model of a grounding conductor and volume of the spilled liquid.
In work the attempt to establish empirical dependences between the linear sizes of a shape of a body of spreading of electrolyte in soil and its volume is made. The type of functional dependence of the sizes of a body of spreading of electrolyte in soil from liquid volume in PPZELT is unknown, but as it is about the figures formed by curves of the second order it is natural to approximate these dependences it is necessary polynoms of the same degree. Processing of observations was carried out by method of the smallest squares. In work coefficients of the approximating polynom of the second order are defined. The conclusion is drawn that the received coefficients of the approximating polynom of the second order considerably depend on the radius of a permeable bottom of PPZELT. Besides, it is emphasized that dependences are received as a result of physical modeling for a certain type of soil and their application for other types of soil is possible taking into account characteristics of this soil (porosity and density of a skeleton of soil).